Mofongo is one of those dishes that instantly fills the kitchen with comfort. The sound of plantains frying, garlic being crushed, and everything coming together by hand makes the process just as satisfying as eating it. This is not a dish you rush. Even though it comes together quickly, each step matters, especially the mashing.

I usually make mofongo when I want something grounding and filling that doesn’t rely on complicated steps. It works beautifully as a side, but more often than not, it becomes the center of the plate.
What Makes Mofongo So Loved
Mofongo is built on contrast. Soft mashed plantains meet bits of crunch from crispy pork, all tied together with garlic and fat. The plantains themselves stay fairly neutral, which makes the dish easy to pair with sauces, broths, or stews.
What I appreciate most is how adaptable it feels. Spoon broth over it, top it with a sauce, or eat it plain straight from the bowl. Each option brings out something different.
Ingredients with Kitchen Notes
The ingredient list stays short, which puts pressure on technique more than anything else.
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3 green plantains, peeled and sliced into thick rounds
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1 cup frying oil, enough for shallow frying
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3 garlic cloves, finely crushed
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¼ cup olive oil, used during mashing
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½ cup chicharrones, crushed
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2 tablespoons butter, softened
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Salt, added gradually to taste
Green plantains need to be firm and fully green. Any yellowing changes the final texture and sweetness.

How I Prepare It Step by Step
Frying the Plantains
Oil heats in a heavy pan over medium heat. The plantains go in carefully and cook until golden and fully tender. I move them around gently so they color evenly. Once done, they rest briefly on paper towels.
Building the Mash
Garlic gets mashed first with olive oil, either in a mortar or a sturdy bowl. The chicharrones go in next and break down slightly. Fried plantains follow, along with butter, and everything gets mashed together until chunky but cohesive.
If the mixture feels stiff, I add small splashes of warm water or broth until it loosens slightly.
Shaping for Serving
I press the mash into a small bowl, then flip it onto a plate to form a dome. This step feels old-fashioned, but it gives mofongo its signature look.
How I Like to Serve Mofongo
Mofongo tastes best right after it’s made. I often spoon warm broth around it so it soaks in slowly. A simple herb sauce or citrus drizzle works nicely too. On days when I want a fuller plate, I serve it alongside saucy proteins or stewed dishes so the flavors mingle naturally.
Chicharrones Substitutes I’ve Tested
Traditional mofongo uses pork, but there are ways around it. Crunchy onion chips or crisped rice paper bring texture without meat. Skipping them entirely works too, though the mash feels smoother and less textured. In that case, extra salt helps balance things out.

FAQs
Can mofongo be made ahead of time?
It’s best eaten fresh. Reheating changes the texture and makes it dense.
What if the mash feels too dry?
Warm water or broth added a little at a time helps bring it back together.
Can ripe plantains be used?
No. Ripe plantains are too sweet and soft for this dish.
Is a mortar required?
Not at all. A sturdy bowl and wooden spoon work fine.
Can it be eaten as a main dish?
Yes. With broth or a topping, it easily becomes a full meal.
Traditional Puerto Rican Mofongo
Mofongo is a beloved Puerto Rican classic made with crispy fried green plantains mashed with garlic, pork cracklings, and butter.
Ingredients
- 3 green plantains
- 2 cups vegetable oil
- 4 to 5 garlic cloves
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 cup chicharrón, crushed
- 1 tablespoon butter, at room temperature
- Salt to taste
Instructions
- Heat the vegetable oil in a heavy pan or pot until hot enough for frying. While the oil heats, peel the plantains and slice them into thick pieces.
- Carefully add the plantain slices to the hot oil and fry until golden and tender, turning as needed so they cook evenly. Once done, remove them from the oil and let them drain briefly on paper towels.
- In a large bowl or mortar, mash the garlic with olive oil until fragrant and broken down. Add the fried plantains, crushed chicharrón, and butter, then mash everything together until well combined but still slightly chunky. Season with salt to taste.
- To serve, press the mixture into a small bowl and invert it onto a plate to form a neat mound. Enjoy immediately with broth, stew, or your favorite saucy accompaniment.
Nutrition Information
Yield
2Serving Size
1Amount Per Serving Calories 3434Total Fat 300gSaturated Fat 38gUnsaturated Fat 263gCholesterol 136mgSodium 2335mgCarbohydrates 113gFiber 8gSugar 51gProtein 80g
Easy Shrimp Recipes.com, occasionally offers nutritional information for recipes contained on this site. This information is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although allchickenrecipes.com attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures are only estimates.
Final Thought
Mofongo is one of those dishes that reminds me why hands-on cooking still matters. The texture, the warmth, and the way it welcomes whatever you serve with it make it deeply satisfying. It’s simple food made with care, and once you try it fresh, it’s hard to forget.

