Every autumn, when the air turns crisp and the first crab apples start to blush on the trees, I can’t resist filling a basket to make jelly. Crab apple jelly has this old-fashioned charm—slightly tart, deeply red, and so full of flavor that one spoonful takes me back to the jars my grandmother used to line up in her pantry. What I love most is how simple it is. No pectin packets, no complicated steps—just apples, sugar, and patience. And if you’re like me, you’ll find yourself making extra because one jar disappears far too quickly on buttered toast.

Picking the Right Crab Apples
I’ve experimented with a few varieties over the years, and while every red-skinned crab apple makes a nice jelly, dolgo crab apples are my tried-and-true favorite. They’re full of natural pectin, which makes the jelly set beautifully every time. The only catch? You probably won’t see them at the grocery store. I’m lucky to have a couple of local orchards where I can pick them fresh. If dolgo isn’t available, go with any small red crab apple you can find. The tiny ornamental ones work too, though you might need to press them a little harder to get enough juice. Once, I had to literally twist the cheesecloth bag like wringing out a towel just to squeeze out the last drops—and let me tell you, it was worth it.
Step-by-Step Cooking Process
The cooking process is as straightforward as it gets. Wash the apples, add water (about a cup per pound), and simmer until they soften. I like to mash them gently with a potato masher—it feels rustic, like I’m helping the apples release every bit of juice. Then comes the waiting game as the mixture strains through cheesecloth or a jelly bag. The official rule is “don’t squeeze or it’ll get cloudy,” but honestly, I’ve squeezed plenty of times and never once had anyone at my table complain about the jelly not being perfectly clear. Once you’ve got your juice, just mix it with sugar, bring it up to 220°F, and watch it transform. I still get a little thrill doing the cold plate test, tilting the jelly to see if it holds. That’s the moment I know it’s ready.

My Twist: Crabanero (Crab Apple Hot Pepper Jelly)
Now here’s where I really have fun. I call this one “Crabanero Jelly,” and it’s a little jar of sweet-spicy happiness. Just add two finely chopped habaneros to the pot when you mix in the sugar. The heat plays so well with the tartness of the crab apples. It’s the kind of jelly that wakes up a simple cheese board—I’ve served it with soft goat cheese and crackers, and it disappeared faster than anything else on the table. It also makes a thoughtful homemade gift. Last year, I tucked a few jars into baskets for friends at Christmas, and they were asking me for more before New Year’s rolled around.
Storing and Canning Made Simple
If you’re new to canning, don’t worry—this jelly is a gentle start. Once the jelly hits the perfect set, pour it hot into jars, seal the lids, and process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes. I still remember my first time doing this—I hovered nervously, double-checking the timing, but those satisfying little “pops” as the jars sealed made me grin like a kid. Once cooled, they’re shelf-stable and will last months in the pantry. I like to keep a couple of jars on the counter for daily use and stash the rest away for those midwinter mornings when something bright and homemade feels like a luxury.
Ways to Enjoy Crab Apple Jelly
Crab apple jelly is versatile in the most comforting way. Of course, it’s perfect on toast or an English muffin with butter melting underneath, but don’t stop there. Spread it on roast chicken or pork as a glaze, swirl it into yogurt, or add a spoonful to salad dressings for a tart-sweet kick. And if you’re making the crabanero version, pair it with sharp cheddar or cream cheese for an appetizer that looks simple but tastes like something from a fancy spread.

FAQs
Can I make this jelly without a thermometer?
Yes, I often use the cold plate test instead. Place a plate in the freezer, drop a spoonful of jelly on it, and tilt. If it holds its shape, it’s ready.
Do I need to peel or core the apples?
Nope, that’s the beauty of it. Just wash them well. The skins and cores help release natural pectin, which is exactly what gives the jelly its set.
Can I use less sugar?
You can reduce it slightly, but sugar isn’t just for sweetness—it helps preserve the jelly and balances the tartness. If you cut too much, the texture might not hold.
How spicy does the crabanero version get?
With two habaneros, it’s noticeable but not overwhelming, especially against the sweetness. If you like it extra fiery, add another pepper or leave in some seeds.
What if my jelly doesn’t set?
Don’t panic. You can reboil it and cook a little longer. Or just enjoy it as a syrup—it’s amazing over pancakes and ice cream.
Crab Apple Jelly
This jewel-toned jelly captures the tart flavor of wild crab apples with just the right touch of sweetness.
Ingredients
- 3 lbs crabapples (Dolgo or any naturally pectin-rich variety)
- 3 cups sugar
- 3 cups water
- 2 teaspoons lemon juice or ¼ teaspoon citric acid
- 2 habanero peppers, seeded and finely minced (optional)
Instructions
- Start by washing the crabapples well and placing them into a large wide pot with the water. Bring everything to a boil, then reduce the heat and gently mash the fruit. Let it simmer on very low heat for about 10 minutes.
- Once softened, pour the mixture into a colander lined with two layers of cheesecloth and allow it to drain fully as it cools. Avoid pressing the pulp if you want your jelly to stay crystal clear. The leftover skins and seeds can be composted, or saved for homemade vinegar.
- Measure the strained liquid and combine it with an equal amount of sugar (usually around 3 cups). If you’re making the hot pepper version, stir in the chopped habaneros at this stage. Bring the mixture to a rolling boil over high heat, cooking until it reaches 220°F. Test the set by letting a drop fall onto a chilled plate—if it begins to hold its shape around the edges, it’s ready. Stir in the lemon juice.
- Carefully ladle the hot jelly into sterilized jars, leaving about ½ inch of headspace. Wipe the rims, secure the lids, and process in a boiling water bath for 10 minutes (adjusting for your elevation). Remove the jars and let them cool undisturbed before storing them in a cool, dark pantry.
Notes
- For a crystal-clear jelly, let the juice drip naturally without squeezing the cheesecloth. You can add a small bundle of mint while simmering the apples for a fresh twist, or use the natural crabapple pectin to help set other low-pectin fruit jellies like chokecherry.
Nutrition Information
Yield
4Serving Size
1Amount Per Serving Calories 856Total Fat 1gSaturated Fat 0gTrans Fat 0gUnsaturated Fat 0gCholesterol 0mgSodium 15mgCarbohydrates 222gFiber 1gSugar 152gProtein 2g
Easy Shrimp Recipes.com, occasionally offers nutritional information for recipes contained on this site. This information is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although allchickenrecipes.com attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures are only estimates.
Final Thought
Crab apple jelly is one of those recipes that feels old-fashioned in the best possible way—simple ingredients, a little patience, and a big reward. Every year when I stack the jars in my pantry, I feel a quiet satisfaction knowing I’ve bottled a piece of autumn to enjoy all winter. Whether you stick with the classic version or try my fiery crabanero twist, this jelly has a way of turning ordinary moments into something special.

