I still remember the first time I tried to crisp catfish at home, a small pan on the stove, my kids peeking over the counter, the kitchen smelling like warm cornmeal and lemon, that easy comfort is exactly what led me to the Fried Catfish Recipe Southern that I make whenever I want a no-fuss family dinner that tastes like a weekend seafood shack.

Why You’ll Love It
This recipe is forgiving and fast, perfect for weeknights or a relaxed weekend supper, it gives you golden, crunchy fillets with a simple cornmeal crust that kids and adults both ask for seconds on, and it fits into routines where you want big flavor without complicated steps.
Serves 4
Prep Time: 20 minutes |
Cook Time: 12 minutes |
Total Time: 32 minutes
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 pounds catfish fillets, cut into 4 portions
- 1 cup buttermilk
- 1 large egg
- 1 cup yellow cornmeal
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper, optional for a mild kick
- Vegetable oil or peanut oil for frying, about 1 to 1 1/2 cups depending on pan size
- 1 lemon, cut into wedges
- 1 cup prepared coleslaw or simple shredded cabbage slaw for serving
- 1/4 cup tartar sauce or pickled relish for serving
Instructions
- Pat the catfish fillets dry with paper towels and place in a shallow dish.
- Whisk together the buttermilk and egg, pour over the fillets, and let them soak while you mix the dry coating, at least 10 minutes.
- In a wide plate or bowl combine cornmeal, flour, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and cayenne, stir to blend.
- Heat 1/2 inch to 1 inch of oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it registers about 350 F or a cube of bread browns in 15 seconds.
- Dredge each fillet in the cornmeal mixture, pressing lightly so the coating sticks, shake off excess.
- Fry fillets in batches, 3 to 4 minutes per side depending on thickness, until golden brown and cooked through, flipping gently with tongs.
- Transfer cooked fillets to a wire rack set over a baking sheet or paper towel-lined plate to drain briefly.
- Serve hot with lemon wedges, a scoop of coleslaw, and tartar sauce.

Recipe Variations
- Spicy Creole Crust: add 1 teaspoon creole seasoning and 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika to the dry mix for more heat and depth.
- Buttermilk Herb: stir 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley and 1 teaspoon lemon zest into the buttermilk soak for a brighter, herb-forward crust.
- Gluten Free: substitute a 1:1 gluten-free flour for the all-purpose flour and use certified cornmeal to keep the same crunchy texture.
- Oven Finish: shallow fry just until golden, then finish in a 425 F oven for 6 to 8 minutes for a slightly lighter oil finish.
Make Ahead: You can mix the dry coating up to 2 days ahead and store it in an airtight container, the buttermilk soak can be prepared the morning of and refrigerated for up to 6 hours, and coleslaw can be made 1 day ahead and kept chilled; avoid frying until just before serving for best texture.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is catfish safe to fry at home and does it need marinating
Yes, frying catfish at home is safe when you use fresh or properly thawed fillets and hot oil, a short buttermilk soak helps tenderize and adds flavor but is not strictly necessary if you are short on time.
Can I use frozen catfish for this southern fried recipe
You can use frozen fillets if fully thawed and patted dry, excess moisture will prevent the coating from crisping so dry them thoroughly before soaking and coating.
What oil is best for frying catfish
Neutral oils with high smoke points like peanut oil, canola, or vegetable oil work well and give a crisp crust without imparting extra flavors.
How do I keep the crust from falling off while frying
Press the coating onto the fish before frying and avoid overcrowding the pan, making sure oil is hot enough helps the coating set quickly into a crisp shell.

Fried Catfish Recipe Southern
This recipe is forgiving and fast, perfect for weeknights or a relaxed weekend supper, it gives you golden, crunchy fillets with a simple cornmeal crust that kids and adults both ask for seconds on, and it fits into routines where you want big flavor without complicated steps.
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 pounds catfish fillets, cut into 4 portions
- 1 cup buttermilk
- 1 large egg
- 1 cup yellow cornmeal
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper, optional for a mild kick
- Vegetable oil or peanut oil for frying, about 1 to 1 1/2 cups depending on pan size
- 1 lemon, cut into wedges
- 1 cup prepared coleslaw or simple shredded cabbage slaw for serving
- 1/4 cup tartar sauce or pickled relish for serving
Instructions
- Pat the catfish fillets dry with paper towels and place in a shallow dish.
- Whisk together the buttermilk and egg, pour over the fillets, and let them soak while you mix the dry coating, at least 10 minutes.
- In a wide plate or bowl combine cornmeal, flour, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and cayenne, stir to blend.
- Heat 1/2 inch to 1 inch of oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it registers about 350 F or a cube of bread browns in 15 seconds.
- Dredge each fillet in the cornmeal mixture, pressing lightly so the coating sticks, shake off excess.
- Fry fillets in batches, 3 to 4 minutes per side depending on thickness, until golden brown and cooked through, flipping gently with tongs.
- Transfer cooked fillets to a wire rack set over a baking sheet or paper towel-lined plate to drain briefly.
- Serve hot with lemon wedges, a scoop of coleslaw, and tartar sauce.
Conclusion
This Fried Catfish Recipe Southern is designed to be approachable and rewarding for first timers and regular cooks alike, it gives you that crunchy, comforting flavor of Southern seafood with simple steps and flexible timing, so feel confident to try it, tweak the seasonings to your taste, and enjoy a warm plate that brings the kind of easy satisfaction a homemade meal should provide.

