Catfish Courtbouillon is a rich and flavorful dish that embodies the essence of Southern cooking. This hearty stew is made with tender catfish simmered in a vibrant, spiced tomato sauce, often served over rice. The blend of vegetables, spices, and the unique flavor of catfish creates a comforting meal that warms the soul. Whether you’re looking for a family dinner or a dish to impress guests, catfish courtbouillon is sure to be a crowd-pleaser.

Why You Will Love This Recipe
This catfish courtbouillon recipe is beloved for its bold flavors and ease of preparation. The dish is a symphony of spices, including cayenne and paprika, balanced with the sweetness of onions and bell peppers. It’s perfect for those who appreciate a good, hearty meal that doesn’t require hours in the kitchen. Additionally, catfish is a great source of lean protein, making this dish suitable for a variety of diets, including those looking to eat healthier without sacrificing flavor.
Tips and Tricks
- Use Fresh Ingredients: For the best flavor, opt for fresh catfish and vegetables. Fresh herbs can also elevate the dish.
- Spice it Up: Adjust the cayenne pepper according to your spice preference. You can always start with less and add more as it cooks.
- Don’t Rush the Roux: If you’re making a roux for the sauce, take your time. A well-cooked roux adds depth and richness.
- Let it Simmer: Allow the courtbouillon to simmer for at least 30 minutes to let the flavors meld beautifully.
Make Ahead Tips
You can prepare the vegetable base of the courtbouillon and let it cool before storing it in the refrigerator for up to three days. This saves time on cooking day. The courtbouillon also tastes even better the next day, as the flavors continue to develop. If you plan to freeze it, allow the stew to cool completely, store it in an airtight container, and it will last up to three months.

Recipe Variations
- Protein Swaps: If catfish isn’t your preference, try shrimp, chicken, or even a mix of seafood.
- Different Vegetables: Feel free to add or substitute vegetables like zucchini or okra for added texture.
- Spice Levels: For a smokier flavor, consider adding smoked paprika or even some diced jalapeños for heat.
- Non-Traditional Twist: For a creamy version, stir in a splash of coconut milk or heavy cream towards the end of cooking.
How to Serve
Serve your catfish courtbouillon over a generous scoop of fluffy white or brown rice, which absorbs the delicious sauce. For garnishing, sprinkle fresh chopped parsley or green onions on top and a squeeze of lemon for brightness. Present the dish in deep bowls to highlight the rich colors of the stew, ensuring your guests can fully enjoy the hearty goodness of the meal.

Pairing Suggestions
Pair your catfish courtbouillon with a crisp Sauvignon Blanc or a light beer for a refreshing contrast to the spices. For side dishes, consider serving a light salad or cornbread to balance the meal. To finish, a slice of key lime pie or pecan pie would make a delightful dessert that complements the Southern theme.
How to Store
Leftover catfish courtbouillon can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. If you wish to freeze it, make sure it’s cooled completely before transferring it to freezer-safe containers. It can last for up to three months in the freezer. When reheating, do so gently on the stove to prevent the catfish from overcooking.
Equipment Needed
- Large pot or Dutch oven: Essential for making the courtbouillon.
- Wooden spoon: Perfect for stirring the ingredients and ensuring the roux doesn’t burn.
- Knife and cutting board: For chopping vegetables.
- Measuring cups and spoons: To ensure accurate ingredient quantities.

Dietary Adaptations
For a vegan adaptation, substitute catfish with firm tofu or tempeh and use vegetable broth instead of fish stock. Ensure all seasonings and sauces are vegan-friendly. For a gluten-free version, check that your broth and any canned ingredients are certified gluten-free.
Seasonal Adaptations
In the summer, use fresh, ripe tomatoes instead of canned for a vibrant, fresh flavor. In the fall, consider adding seasonal vegetables like butternut squash or sweet potatoes to enhance the dish’s heartiness.
Recipe FAQs
- Can I substitute catfish with another fish? Yes, tilapia or cod are good alternatives.
- How long should I cook the catfish? The catfish only needs about 10-15 minutes in the courtbouillon until cooked through.
- Can I use frozen catfish? Yes, just ensure it’s fully thawed before adding it to the stew.
- What should I do if the stew is too spicy? Add a little sugar or cream to balance the heat.
How To Make catfish courtbouillon recipe
Catfish Courtbouillon

Catfish Courtbouillon is a rich and flavorful dish that embodies the essence of Southern cooking.
Ingredients
- 1.5 lbs catfish fillets, cut into chunks
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 medium onion, diced
- 1 bell pepper, diced (green or red)
- 2 stalks celery, diced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can (14.5 oz) diced tomatoes, with juice
- 4 cups fish stock or vegetable broth
- 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
- 1 tbsp Cajun seasoning
- 1 tsp cayenne pepper (adjust to taste)
- 2 bay leaves
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- Fresh parsley or green onions, for garnish
- Cooked rice, for serving
Instructions
- Heat the vegetable oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat.
- Add the diced onions, bell peppers, and celery. Sauté until the vegetables are softened, about 5 minutes.
- Stir in the minced garlic and cook for an additional minute until fragrant.
- Add the diced tomatoes, fish stock, Worcestershire sauce, Cajun seasoning, cayenne pepper, and bay leaves. Bring to a simmer.
- Reduce heat and let the mixture simmer for 20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.
- Carefully add the catfish chunks to the pot, seasoning with salt and pepper. Simmer for another 10-15 minutes until the catfish is cooked through and flakes easily.
- Remove bay leaves before serving.
- Serve over cooked rice, garnished with fresh parsley or green onions.
Nutrition Information
Yield
4Serving Size
1Amount Per Serving Calories 469Total Fat 21gSaturated Fat 4gTrans Fat 0gUnsaturated Fat 14gCholesterol 115mgSodium 1722mgCarbohydrates 28gFiber 2gSugar 11gProtein 39g
Easy Shrimp Recipes.com, occasionally offers nutritional information for recipes contained on this site. This information is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although allchickenrecipes.com attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures are only estimates.
Final Thoughts
Catfish courtbouillon is not just a dish; it’s a celebration of flavors and traditions from the South. With its robust taste and comforting warmth, this recipe is perfect for gathering family and friends around the table. Whether you are enjoying it on a chilly evening or as a delightful meal for guests, it’s bound to leave everyone satisfied and asking for seconds. Happy cooking!